What is the term that describes an abnormal growth from the eponychium?

The term that describes an abnormal growth from the eponychium is pterygium. This condition involves the overgrowth of skin from the eponychium (the skin at the base of the nail) onto the nail plate, often as a result of trauma or certain skin conditions. Pterygium can interfere with nail growth and may cause cosmetic concerns for individuals.

Understanding this condition is important for nail technicians as it influences how they approach nail care and maintenance for clients. Identifying pterygium can also help in recommending appropriate treatments or referrals to healthcare providers.

In contrast, onycholysis refers to the separation of the nail from the nail bed, typically due to trauma or fungal infection, while onychomadesis involves the shedding of the nail starting from the proximal nail fold. Agnail, commonly known as hangnail, is a small piece of torn skin near the cuticle and is not related to the abnormal growth from the eponychium. Understanding these distinctions is critical in the field of nail technology.