What is a carcinogen?

Prepare for the Hawaii Nail Technology State Board Exam. Review flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed explanations. Ensure your success!

A carcinogen is defined as a substance that causes cancer in living tissue. Carcinogens can be found in various forms, such as chemicals, physical agents (like radiation), and biological agents (such as certain viruses). When a carcinogen is introduced into the body, it may lead to changes in cellular DNA that can result in uncontrolled cell growth, ultimately leading to the development of cancerous tumors. This concept is particularly significant in fields such as nail technology, where professionals must be aware of the products they use and how exposure to certain chemicals might impact their health over time. Understanding what constitutes a carcinogen helps in selecting safer products and implementing appropriate safety measures in a salon environment to protect both clients and technicians.

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